The topic of Industrial Internet was first proposed by GE in 2012. This topic and the industry 4.0 proposed by Germany in 2013 can be said to stir the nerves of many companies. But these new ideas are not groundless. It is a powerful technology accumulation in the industrialized countries in the past few decades, and new strategies, new technology layouts and a new vision for the future. If we interpret these visions and strategies from the perspective of the Internet alone, I think it is not enough. In fact, the industrial Internet has strong technical support.

In the field of industrial Internet, we need to have a solid technical foundation in order to achieve sustained and steady development. The following picture shows the emerging and future possible technical elements in a structured way, giving everyone a systematic understanding of the technology and system foundations formed by the Industrial Internet.

In this structure, the most basic is the standard and system security system of the industrial Internet. Different from the mature commercial Internet and interpersonal Internet, the technical standards related to the industrial Internet are far from being formed. It can be said that the game and competition in different technology camps It is being launched intensely. Moreover, system security is a relatively weak link, which hinders the opening of the industrial Internet and the exchange of data with each other to a considerable extent. In the future, we can foresee that various industrialized countries, organizations and even enterprises, as well as scientific research institutions, will carry out a lot of work around the establishment of standards and the consensus and creation of system security.

These basic tasks are very important and strategic. Therefore, our Chinese entrepreneurial group should pay close attention to these basic tasks, to abandon those simple hypothetical possibilities, and the simple desire to overtake the road quickly. Without these basic work, it is impossible to achieve real industrial interconnection.

Industrial internet

There are also three very critical technology components on top of it, one called a supercomputing terminal that is everywhere. The so-called supercomputing terminal is brought about by sensors, powerful chips and the distributed powerful computing power generated by this. This is due to the popularity of chip technology and the expansion of IPV6's addressing capability.

The second type of component foundation, we call it a software-defined machine. The so-called software-defined machine is a new prospect that emerges after the integration of powerful, ubiquitous supercomputing terminals and the various devices of the industrial era we use. Future hardware is important, but software is more important. As a technical component, hardware gives different functions to software, software-defined hardware and defined machines, which will become the trend of the future.

The resulting data, patterns, methodologies, and artificial intelligence will be attributed to the automation of knowledge work, which involves a large number of new technologies.

Above these three technical components is a new type of industrial process. Future industrial processes will break through process or be the traditional definition of discretization. With the deep involvement of robots, fundamental changes will be made in the processes of industrial processes and industrial production. Industrial production will become the whole process of no stopping, because the robots are not fatigued, and the robots will carry out in-depth communication and automatic processing, so that the production efficiency breaks through the bottleneck of human intervention and reaches a new peak.

In the field of distributed production, 3D printing, as a representative of distributed production, will become a new star, and it will make individuals and organizations become the nodes in the middle of large-scale production, completely changing the way of mass production in the past, which will be redefined. Future industrial processes.

The top two technical elements in the picture will be the integration or integration of human consciousness or the virtual world created by human beings and the physical world. I believe that human consciousness will be integrated into the machine and interact deeply with each other. We can control the machine, and in turn the machine will be able to read our minds and interact with each other, making the fusion between the human world of consciousness and the physical world outside the body deeper, and even making the boundaries more blurred. The virtual world is a much larger world built by human beings outside the physical world. Its integrated utility and deep intelligence will be unmatched by the physical world in front of us. In the end, the physical world we know well, that is, the industrial world we are familiar with, will be fully integrated with the virtual world. This is the vision of the industrial Internet we can see.

These technical elements are very important and are forming the components and technical support for future industrial basic technologies. Below I will briefly analyze these nine aspects. Some are technical events and trends that are happening. And more of the new technologies, measures, and trends that are being considered by humans are worthy of our serious attention. In short, the industrial Internet is not just the Internet, it is a comprehensive application of more traditional technologies in the new era. Everyone who does business should pay attention to such a complex, integrated whole, the impact on us and new opportunities.

1, super computing terminal

Supercomputing terminals are new and intelligent devices, such as cars and wearable devices, such as underwear with chips. The surge of these products is becoming a new member of the physical world we are familiar with. The core of these products is a powerful chip. Intel, the traditional king of chips, is realizing that he is no longer able to move in the age of mobile Internet. For example, the ARM chip structure, along with the emergence of companies represented by Apple, is replacing Intel's status as the king of the traditional PC era.

The super-intelligent terminal that is everywhere is breaking through the imagination space given by Moore's Law. Moore's Law once predicted that for almost two years, the computing power of the chip will double, and the price will be reduced by half. This was the illusion that Intel had raised in 1965. Almost fifty years have passed, and Moore's Law has not seen the end. Even if Moore's Law encounters a bottleneck at the nanometer level, new alternative technologies are emerging. Moreover, with the infinite expansion of the addressing capability of IPV6, we can expect that in the future, every intelligent terminal can have powerful computing power and addressing capability, so these two key technical elements of the Internet of Things era are already in place.

In addition to the chip technology competition, there is also a competition for interactive internet entry standards in this industry. There are some industry giants forming an industry alliance. For example, including Samsung, Nest and Google Inc. for the alliance. Nest was acquired by Google Inc. in 2014 for $3.2 billion. The company can provide an energy feedback system, so there are huge home users in the United States, and this provides a convenient way for Google to enter the home's energy management system. At the same time, Apple was in the market. In June 2014, Apple announced the Homekit framework.

The Homekit framework is integrated into Apple's iOS8 system and is supported by traditional industry giants such as Philips and Honeywell. Apple is hoping to enter the smart home space through Homekit. In the smart home field, there has been a lack of strong integrators in the past few decades. With the strong entry of companies like Apple and Google, this situation is being broken, including Haier, which is also the first to meet the IOS entry certification standard MFi. Chinese business.

Supercomputing terminals are everywhere, but in fact, it is also in the field of Internet of Things. Recently, some major events have also taken place, especially regarding the emergence of technology trends and standards. GE is launching the industrial operating system Predix, an industrial operating system that is supported and joined by a large number of traditional American companies. GE has positioned it as an industrial operating system, and everyone knows its ambitions and its impact on the future industry. Including China's Huawei company also launched the LITEOS system, hoping to have a place in the field of Internet of Things, the layout of these top companies in this regard is to hope to have a leading position in the basic standards, as well as access interactive protocols.

Industrial internet

TFT Display

TFT (Thin Film Transistor) is a thin film field effect transistor. The so-called thin film transistor means that each liquid crystal pixel on the Liquid Crystal Display is driven by a thin film transistor integrated behind it. This can Display Screen information at high speed, high brightness, and high contrast. TFT is an active matrix liquid crystal display.


The TFT-LCD liquid crystal display is a thin film transistor type liquid crystal display, also known as "true color" (TFT). TFT liquid crystal has a semiconductor switch for each pixel, and each pixel can be directly controlled by dot pulses, so each node is relatively independent and can be continuously controlled, which not only improves the response speed of the display, but also can be accurately controlled Display color gradation, so the color of TFT liquid crystal is more real.


In the fierce competition among many flat panel displays, why TFT-LCD can stand out and become the next-generation mainstream display is by no means accidental, it is the inevitable development of human technology and thinking mode. The liquid crystal has avoided the difficult light-emitting problem successively, and the light-emitting display device is decomposed into two parts by using the excellent characteristics of the liquid crystal as a light valve, namely the light source and the control of the light source. As a light source, brilliant results have been achieved in terms of luminous efficiency, full color, and life, and they are still being deepened. Since the invention of LCD, the backlight has been continuously improved, from monochrome to color, from thick to thin, from side fluorescent lamp type to flat fluorescent lamp type. The latest achievements in luminous light sources will provide new backlight sources for LCDs. With the advancement of light source technology, newer and better light sources will appear and be applied to LCDs. The rest is the control of the light source, the technology and process of the semiconductor large-scale integrated circuit are transplanted, the thin film transistor (TFT) production process has been successfully developed, the matrix addressing control of the liquid crystal light valve is realized, and the light of the liquid crystal display is solved. The cooperation of the valve and the controller enables the advantages of the liquid crystal display to be realized.

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